5 Key Heart Test Panel You're Probably Not Getting

The following is a list of what is included in the item above. Click the test(s) below to view what biomarkers are measured along with an explanation of what the biomarker is measuring.

Apolipoprotein A1

Apolipoprotein B

Apolipoprotein B/A1 Ratio

Also known as: Homocysteine, Homocysteine Cardiovascular

HOMOCYSTEINE,

Also known as: C-Reactive Protein, Cardio CRP, Cardio hs-CRP, CRP, High Sensitivity CRP, High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein, High-sensitivity CRP, Highly Sensitive CRP, hsCRP, Ultra-sensitive CRP

Hs Crp

A high-sensitivity CRP (hs-CRP) test may be used by itself, in combination with other cardiac risk markers, or in combination with a lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) test that evaluates vascular inflammation. The hs-CRP test accurately detects low concentrations of C-reactive protein to help predict a healthy person's risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). High-sensitivity CRP is promoted by some as a test for determining a person's risk level for CVD, heart attacks, and strokes. The current thinking is that hs-CRP can play a role in the evaluation process before a person develops one of these health problems.

Also known as: Lipoprotein A, Lp (a), Lp(a)

Lipoprotein (A)

Lipoprotein-a, or Lp(a) are molecules made of proteins and fat. They carry cholesterol and similar substances through the blood. A high level of Lp(a) is considered a risk factor for heart disease. High levels of lipoproteins can increase the risk of heart disease. The test is done to check your risk of atherosclerosis, stroke, and heart attack.

Also known as: Ion Mobility, Cardio IQ Lipoprotein Fractionation, Ion Mobility , HDL Subfractions, IDL Subfractions, LDL Subfractions, Lipoprotein Fraction, Lipoprotein Fractionation, Lipoprotein Fractionation Ion Mobility Cardio IQ, Quest Diagnostics has replaced the VAP® Cholesterol Test with Lipoprotein Fractionation, Ion Mobility, Cardio IQ™ test

HDL Large

LDL Medium

LDL Particle Number

LDL Pattern

LDL Peak Size

LDL Small

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The 5 Key Heart Test Panel You're Probably Not Getting panel contains 5 tests with 12 biomarkers.

5 Key Heart Tests You're Probably Not Getting

Heart health is fundamental, yet many of us may not be aware of crucial tests that can provide a deep understanding of cardiovascular conditions. The following guide outlines five essential but often overlooked heart tests. Understanding each test's role in detection, monitoring, and management can empower you to maintain optimal heart health effectively.

1. Apolipoprotein B (ApoB) and Apolipoprotein A-I (ApoA-I)

  • Primary Use in Detection: These tests measure the levels of ApoB and ApoA-I, proteins that are essential indicators of LDL (bad) and HDL (good) cholesterol levels. High ApoB can be a strong indicator of cardiovascular risk.
  • Use in Monitoring: Regular testing is crucial to assess the risk of atherosclerosis and other cardiovascular diseases, helping track how these proteins change in response to lifestyle or medication.
  • Use in Management: Effective management includes dietary adjustments and medications specifically aimed at optimizing levels of ApoB and ApoA-I to improve overall lipid profile.

2. Lipoprotein(a) Test

  • Primary Use in Detection: This test measures levels of Lipoprotein(a) or Lp(a), a genetic marker linked to a higher risk of cardiovascular diseases.
  • Use in Monitoring: Regularly monitoring Lp(a) levels is vital for people with inherited risks for heart disease, as it remains fairly consistent over lifetime unless influenced by specific treatments.
  • Use in Management: Management strategies might include lifestyle modifications and medications to lower cardiovascular risks associated with high Lp(a) levels.

3. Cardio IQ™ Lipoprotein Fractionation, Ion Mobility

  • Primary Use in Detection: Provides a comprehensive analysis of cholesterol particles, including their size and type, which are critical factors in the development of heart disease.
  • Use in Monitoring: This test is beneficial for tracking changes in lipoprotein particles over time, helping understand the effectiveness of treatment plans.
  • Use in Management: Results can lead to tailored lipid-lowering therapies that target specific particle sizes and densities, improving treatment precision and outcomes.

4. Homocysteine Test

  • Primary Use in Detection: Measures the levels of homocysteine in the blood. Elevated homocysteine is a known risk factor for developing heart diseases, including heart attack and stroke.
  • Use in Monitoring: Ongoing monitoring helps evaluate how well dietary and lifestyle interventions are working to reduce homocysteine levels.
  • Use in Management: Managing high homocysteine often involves using B vitamins to lower levels and reduce cardiovascular risk.

5. High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP) Test

  • Primary Use in Detection: Assesses levels of C-reactive protein, an inflammation marker that when elevated, is associated with higher heart disease risk.
  • Use in Monitoring: Useful for observing inflammation levels and their impact on cardiovascular health over time.
  • Use in Management: Guides the use of anti-inflammatory treatments and lifestyle changes aimed at reducing inflammation and lowering the risk of heart disease.

Each of these tests provides critical insights into heart health, offering a foundation for better preventative care and targeted treatment strategies. By incorporating these tests into regular health check-ups, you can take a proactive approach to managing your cardiovascular health.

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