DNA (ds) Antibody

There are no preparation instructions.

The following is a list of what is included in the item above. Click the test(s) below to view what biomarkers are measured along with an explanation of what the biomarker is measuring.

Also known as: (dsDNA), Anti-DNA, DNA ds Antibody, Double-Stranded DNA Antibody, dsDNA, Native DNA

Dna (Ds) Antibody

*Important Information on Lab Test Processing Times: Ulta Lab Tests is committed to informing you about the processing times for your lab tests processed through a national lab. Please note that the estimated processing time for each test, indicated in business days, is based on data from the past 30 days across the 13 laboratories for each test. These estimates are intended to serve as a guide and are not guarantees. Factors such as laboratory workload, weather conditions, holidays, and the need for additional testing or maintenance can influence actual processing times. We aim to offer estimates to help you plan accordingly. Please understand that these times may vary, and processing times are not guaranteed. Thank you for choosing Ulta Lab Tests for your laboratory needs.

The DNA (ds) Antibody test contains 1 test with 1 biomarker.

Brief Description: The DNA (ds) Antibody test, also known as the double-stranded DNA antibody test, is a blood test that measures the presence of antibodies against double-stranded DNA (dsDNA). This test is crucial in diagnosing and monitoring certain autoimmune disorders, particularly systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).

Collection Method: Blood Draw

Specimen Type: Serum

Test Preparation: No preparation required

When and Why a DNA (ds) Antibody Test May Be Ordered:

A healthcare provider may order a DNA (ds) Antibody test when there is a suspicion of autoimmune disorders, especially systemic lupus erythematosus. SLE is a complex autoimmune condition that affects various organs and systems in the body. Detecting these antibodies helps in diagnosing and managing the disease.

What a DNA (ds) Antibody Test Checks For:

The DNA (ds) Antibody test checks for the presence of antibodies that target the double-stranded DNA molecule. These antibodies are specific markers of autoimmune activity, particularly in SLE. The test helps confirm the diagnosis and assess the severity of the disease.

Other Lab Tests That May Be Ordered Alongside a DNA (ds) Antibody Test:

When a DNA (ds) Antibody test is ordered, it's often part of a broader evaluation for autoimmune diseases. Here are some tests commonly ordered alongside it:

  1. Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) Test:

    • Purpose: To detect antibodies that react against components of the nucleus of the cell.
    • Why Is It Ordered: ANA is a primary test used to screen for autoimmune disorders, including SLE. A positive ANA test often leads to further testing, including the DNA (ds) Antibody test.

  2. Complement Levels (C3 and C4):

    • Purpose: To measure the levels of complement proteins in the blood.
    • Why Is It Ordered: Complement levels can be decreased in SLE due to complement consumption in the immune response.

  3. Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) and C-Reactive Protein (CRP):

    • Purpose: To measure markers of inflammation in the body.
    • Why Is It Ordered: To assess the level of inflammation, which can be elevated in autoimmune diseases.

  4. Complete Blood Count (CBC):

    • Purpose: To evaluate overall blood health.
    • Why Is It Ordered: To check for signs of anemia, leukopenia, or thrombocytopenia, which can occur in SLE.

  5. Urinalysis:

    • Purpose: To analyze various components of the urine.
    • Why Is It Ordered: To check for proteinuria or hematuria, which can indicate kidney involvement in SLE.

  6. Kidney and Liver Function Tests:

    • Purpose: To assess the health of the kidneys and liver.
    • Why Is It Ordered: SLE can affect multiple organs, including the kidneys and liver, so these tests can monitor organ involvement and function.

  7. Rheumatoid Factor (RF):

    • Purpose: To detect the presence of RF, an antibody found in some autoimmune diseases.
    • Why Is It Ordered: To help differentiate SLE from other rheumatic diseases like rheumatoid arthritis.

These tests, when ordered alongside a DNA (ds) Antibody test, provide a comprehensive assessment of the potential presence of an autoimmune disorder like SLE. They are crucial for diagnosing SLE, understanding its impact on the patient's health, and guiding treatment strategies. The specific combination of tests will depend on the individual’s symptoms, clinical presentation, and preliminary test results.

Conditions or Diseases That Would Require a DNA (ds) Antibody Test:

The DNA (ds) Antibody test is primarily used in diagnosing and managing systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). It is estimated that a significant percentage of individuals with SLE have detectable levels of DNA (ds) antibodies.

How Health Care Providers Use the Results of a DNA (ds) Antibody Test:

Healthcare providers use the results of the DNA (ds) Antibody test to aid in the diagnosis and monitoring of systemic lupus erythematosus. A positive result indicates the presence of these antibodies, supporting the diagnosis of SLE. The results, along with clinical symptoms, medical history, and other diagnostic tests, help guide treatment decisions, monitor disease activity, and adjust treatment strategies for individuals with SLE. Regular monitoring of these antibodies can also provide insight into the effectiveness of treatment over time.

Most Common Questions About the DNA (ds) Antibody test:

Understanding the DNA (ds) Antibody Test

What is the DNA (ds) Antibody test, and why is it conducted?

The DNA (ds) Antibody test detects antibodies against double-stranded DNA in the blood. These antibodies can cause inflammation and damage to tissues, and their presence is often indicative of autoimmune diseases, especially SLE.

What are the common conditions associated with positive DNA (ds) Antibody test results?

A positive result for the DNA (ds) Antibody test is strongly associated with SLE. Other autoimmune disorders, infections, or chronic conditions may also lead to positive results, but less commonly.

Interpretation of DNA (ds) Antibody Test Results

What does a positive DNA (ds) Antibody test result mean?

A positive DNA (ds) Antibody test result indicates the presence of antibodies against double-stranded DNA. It is a significant marker for SLE but requires clinical correlation and other tests to confirm a diagnosis.

Can a person have a negative DNA (ds) Antibody test and still have SLE?

Yes, it's possible to have a negative DNA (ds) Antibody test and still have SLE. Other tests and clinical evaluation are usually necessary to make an accurate diagnosis.

How are DNA (ds) Antibody test results quantified, and what do different levels mean?

The DNA (ds) Antibody test results are reported in units (e.g., IU/mL). Higher levels are typically correlated with active disease in SLE, while lower levels or negative results may not rule out the condition.

Clinical Applications of the DNA (ds) Antibody Test

How is the DNA (ds) Antibody test used in the diagnosis of SLE?

The DNA (ds) Antibody test is one of the diagnostic criteria for SLE. A positive result, especially when combined with clinical symptoms and other laboratory findings, supports the diagnosis.

Can the DNA (ds) Antibody test be used for monitoring disease activity in SLE?

Yes, the DNA (ds) Antibody test can be used to monitor disease activity in SLE. Fluctuations in antibody levels may reflect changes in disease activity, helping guide treatment.

What other tests might be used in conjunction with the DNA (ds) Antibody test?

Other tests that might be used with the DNA (ds) Antibody test include complete blood count, complement levels, antinuclear antibody (ANA) test, urinalysis, and kidney function tests.

Methodological Considerations

Can medications or other factors interfere with the DNA (ds) Antibody test results?

Yes, certain medications and underlying health conditions may interfere with the DNA (ds) Antibody test results. It's essential for healthcare providers to be aware of the patient's medical history to interpret the results accurately.

How specific is the DNA (ds) Antibody test for SLE?

The DNA (ds) Antibody test is highly specific for SLE, with a positive result being a strong indicator of the disease. However, it is not exclusive to SLE and should be interpreted in conjunction with other clinical findings.

Patient Considerations and Counseling

What are the potential psychological impacts of a positive DNA (ds) Antibody test result?

A positive DNA (ds) Antibody test result might be distressing, especially if it leads to a diagnosis of a chronic condition like SLE. Counseling and support from healthcare providers are crucial to help patients understand and cope with the result.

Research and Emerging Trends

How is the DNA (ds) Antibody test contributing to personalized medicine?

The DNA (ds) Antibody test can be a part of personalized medicine by helping tailor treatments based on individual disease activity and antibody levels in SLE.

What are the connections between DNA (ds) Antibody positive status and other immunological disorders?

Positive DNA (ds) Antibody status has been studied in relation to other immunological disorders, exploring common pathways and potential implications for diagnosis and treatment.

How has the DNA (ds) Antibody test evolved over time, and what impact has it had on the diagnosis and management of SLE?

The DNA (ds) Antibody test has become a cornerstone in the diagnosis and management of SLE, allowing for earlier detection and more targeted treatment. Advances in technology have enhanced its reliability and clinical application.

Are there population-specific considerations for the DNA (ds) Antibody test?

Research into population-specific considerations may uncover variations in the prevalence and significance of anti-dsDNA antibodies, guiding more nuanced clinical decision-making.

What are the current challenges in interpreting and utilizing the DNA (ds) Antibody test?

Challenges may include false-positive or false-negative results due to various factors, the need for clinical correlation, and the understanding of the test's limitations in the context of individual patient care.

How does the DNA (ds) Antibody test integrate with other diagnostic tools and technologies?

The DNA (ds) Antibody test is often integrated with other diagnostic tools and technologies, such as imaging and additional laboratory tests, to provide a comprehensive evaluation of autoimmune diseases.

How might the DNA (ds) Antibody test contribute to future advancements in autoimmune disease therapy?

The DNA (ds) Antibody test may play a key role in the development of targeted therapies, early intervention strategies, and personalized treatment plans for autoimmune diseases.

Are there novel applications of the DNA (ds) Antibody test beyond autoimmune disease diagnosis?

Emerging research may uncover novel applications of the DNA (ds) Antibody test in understanding broader immunological phenomena, immune system regulation, and even potential roles in oncology.

We advise having your results reviewed by a licensed medical healthcare professional for proper interpretation of your results.

Customer Reviews