The following is a list of what is included in the item above. Click the test(s) below to view what biomarkers are measured along with an explanation of what the biomarker is measuring.
Also known as: DHEA Dehydroepiandrosterone Unconjugated LCMSMS
Also known as: Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH), Follicle Stimulating Hormone and Luteinizing Hormone
Also known as: Testosterone, Testosterone Total LCMSMS, Testosterone, Total
Also known as: Thyroid Stimulating Hormone, Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH), Thyrotropin
The Menstrual Irregularities Test Panel panel contains 5 tests with 7 biomarkers.
Brief Description: The Menstrual Irregularities Test Panel is a comprehensive collection of tests designed to evaluate hormonal levels and other factors that can contribute to irregular menstrual cycles. Menstrual irregularities can manifest as variations in the length, frequency, duration, or intensity of menstrual bleeding and are often indicative of underlying hormonal imbalances or health issues.
Collection Method: Blood Draw
Specimen Type: Serum
Test Preparation: No preparation required
DHEA Unconjugated (Dehydroepiandrosterone): This test measures the level of DHEA, an androgen hormone primarily produced by the adrenal glands. DHEA serves as a precursor to more potent androgens and estrogens. Abnormal levels can contribute to menstrual irregularities and other health issues like PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome).
Estradiol: Estradiol is the primary form of estrogen in women of reproductive age. It plays a key role in regulating the menstrual cycle and maintaining reproductive health. Imbalances in estradiol levels can lead to menstrual irregularities, fertility issues, and symptoms of menopause.
FSH and LH (Follicle-Stimulating Hormone and Luteinizing Hormone): These hormones, produced by the pituitary gland, are central to the regulation of the menstrual cycle. FSH stimulates the ovaries to produce mature eggs, while LH triggers ovulation. Imbalances in these hormones can result in irregular or absent menstrual periods.
Testosterone Total: Although primarily known as a male hormone, testosterone is also present in women and is produced by the ovaries and adrenal glands. Elevated testosterone levels in women can lead to menstrual irregularities and symptoms of androgen excess, such as hirsutism.
TSH (Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone): TSH is produced by the pituitary gland and regulates thyroid function. Thyroid disorders, both hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism, can significantly affect the menstrual cycle.
The Menstrual Irregularities Test Panel is typically ordered when a woman experiences symptoms of menstrual irregularities, which can include absent periods (amenorrhea), infrequent periods (oligomenorrhea), excessively heavy or prolonged periods (menorrhagia), or irregular periods. These symptoms can significantly impact a woman’s quality of life and reproductive health.
This panel helps in diagnosing the underlying causes of these irregularities. It is particularly useful for evaluating conditions like PCOS, thyroid disorders, early menopause, or hormonal imbalances. Understanding the cause is crucial for developing an effective treatment plan.
The Menstrual Irregularities Test Panel evaluates various hormones and factors that play a significant role in the menstrual cycle:
The Menstrual Irregularities Test Panel is a vital tool for investigating the hormonal and physiological factors contributing to menstrual cycle irregularities. By identifying the root causes, healthcare providers can offer targeted treatments to address these menstrual concerns effectively.